Австрия хижабга тыюу салууда

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Австрия хижабга тыюу салууда

«Анадолу» агенттиги маалымдашынча, Австрия парламенти ультра-оңчул өкмөт даярдаган мыйзам долбоорун кабыл алды. Бул мыйзам долбоору башталгыч мектептерде хижаб кийип жүрүүгө тыюу салат.

Башында премьер Себастьян Курц турган Австрия өкмөтү Исламга каршы душманчыл саясатын токтотпостон, бул мыйзам долбоорун үчүнчү жолу парламентке сунуштап жатат. Документтин текстинде айтылгандай, 10 жашка чейинки окуучуларга диний кийим кийип жүрүүгө тыюу салынат. Мыйзам күчүнө киргенден кийин бул мыйзамды бузган окуучунун үй-бүлөсү 440 евро айып пул төлөйт. Мунун каршысында, мектепте крест тагып жүрүүгө, яхудийлердин баш кийимин кийип жүрүүгө тыюу салынбаган. Исламга каршы мындай чабуул Австрия мусулмандарынын нааразылыгын жаратты.

Эстей кетсек, мындан мурун Себастьян Курцтун «Элдик» партиясы менен бир коалицияга кирген «Австрия эркиндик» партиясынын мүчөсү Кристиан Шильхер мигранттарды келемиштерге теңеген «Шаар келемиши» деп аталган ыр жазган. «Биз менен бирге жашап жаткан келемиштер, биздин эрежебиз менен жашоосу керек», – делет ыр саптарында. Автор ырда мындай чакырык жолдогон: «Же биз сыяктуу жашагыла, же батыраак бул жерден жоголгула».

Батыш Исламды өзүнүн дин жөнүндөгү түшүнүгүнүн жана дүйнө карашынын калыбына салууга аракет кылат. Алардын дини Исламдан бүтүндөй айырмаланат, христианчылык – бул мыйзамчылыкты, башкарууну, түзүмдү камтыбаган куру рухий дин. Ал эми, Ислам – жууну сыяктуу эң жөнөкөй маселеден тартып, мамлекеттик башкаруу сыяктуу чоң маселелерге чейин чечим берген жетик дин. Батыш дүйнө карашы динди мамлекеттен, саясаттан бөлөт, бул маселелерге динди аралаштырбайт, андан тышкары христианчылыкта – жогоруда айтылгандай – бул маселелерге чечим да жок. Ошондуктан, алар диний кийим, диний адам, диний мекеме… деп бөлүшөт. Ал эми, Ислам мунун бүтүндөй тескериси, ал динди мамлекеттен, саясаттан, жашоодон бөлбөйт. Исламда диний кийим деген болбойт, балким, шарият буйруган кийим болот, диний адам болбойт, себеби ар бир мусулман динди аткарууга милдеттүү.

Аллах Таала айтат:

وَدُّوا لَوْ تَكْفُرُونَ كَمَا كَفَرُوا فَتَكُونُونَ سَوَاءً

«Алар өздөрү кафир болушканы сымал силердин да кафир болуп, аларга тең болуп калууңарды каалашат» (Ан-Ниса сурасы 89-аят).

Дагы айтат:

قَدْ بَدَتْ الْبَغْضَاءُ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَمَا تُخْفِي صُدُورُهُمْ أَكْبَرُ

«Алардын силерди жаман көрүүсү ооздорунан ашкере болду. Жүрөктөрүндөгү душмандыктары болсо андан да чоңураак» (Ал-Имран сурасы 118-аят).

Абдулхак

9 COMMENTS

  1. Use your regular food plan as a base to gauge your traditional day by day consumption of proteins,
    carbs, and fat, after which work out precisely what you’ll need to
    add or improve to fulfill your goals when on a cycle. Too typically, we
    think we’re getting enough energy, however we’re not, and any deficiency will
    kill your results when on gear. With Out this consistently high protein intake,
    progress will be restricted, and steroid use will be considerably wasted since you won’t get the desired results.
    It’s not just protein you’ll be planning out – carbs and fat are
    simply as important.
    The Beck Anxiousness Stock (BAI) is a widely used 21-item self-report inventory used
    to assess nervousness levels [15]. BDI and BAI
    were used to judge despair and nervousness within the
    AAS consumer and control groups. The examine investigators crammed out the surveys using the face-to-face interview approach with
    the research participants. Every participant within the examine was individually interviewed, and the survey
    questions had been posed on to them. Understanding the
    broader implications of prenatal androgen exposure is especially related given the rising prevalence of neurodevelopmental problems,
    similar to ASD and a spotlight deficit hyperactivity dysfunction (ADHD), in contemporary
    populations. This underscores the necessity of investigating the results of androgen exposure during
    crucial windows of fetal growth and elucidating the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms concerned.

    The anabolic component promotes muscle growth, while the androgenic facet pertains to the stimulated development of male attributes for which testosterone
    is responsible5. If the final administration of AAS has been within three months of presentation, supplied that the
    symptoms are well tolerated, we advise to attend for spontaneous
    restoration of gonadal function. Checking blood is usually not very
    helpful at this stage, figuring out that levels
    are most likely disturbed by the current use of AAS.
    As explained beforehand, it might take weeks or months till
    exogenous androgen ranges have decayed low enough for the Hypothalamo-Pituitary Gonad (HPG) axis to restart.
    Oral anabolic steroids have a a lot shorter half-life and restoration of the HPG axis is expected much
    sooner. As outlined previously, there is a lack of knowledge about
    antagonistic well being effects of anabolic steroid abuse,
    especially concerning the long-term effects. There is uncertainty about
    the precise contents of the abused products and there
    may be giant variability in dose, length and type of abused
    substances.
    Acute induction of oxidative stress in mice decreases LRP1-dependent
    Aβ42 transport out of the mind (Erickson et al.,
    2012). One night time of total sleep deprivation in people,
    which increases oxidative stress (see section 3.4), decreases sLRP ranges and
    increases plasma Aβ40 ranges (Wei et al., 2017). Though the consequences of androgen abnormalities on LRP1 expression and
    performance have not been reported, ovariectomy lowers liver LRP1 mRNA ranges and E2 supplementation attenuates this impact
    (Ngo Sock et al., 2014), perhaps by activating ERα receptors (Hwang et
    al., 2015). In people with AD, sLRP1 binding is low and sLRP1 is substantially oxidized (Sagare et al.,
    2007) as is hippocampal LRP1 (Owen et al., 2010). People with
    mild cognitive impairment also exhibit low hippocampal LRP1 density (Sultana et al., 2010).

    Nevertheless, this improve in expression by ND was lowered after fifty
    six days in C2C12 mouse cells (22). Important effects of
    ND administration and time have been observed with significantly
    elevated MAFbx expression at 31, 35, and 56 days after muscle denervation in male Wistar rats; expression tended to be lowered at day 35 and was significantly lowered at day 56 (43).
    ND administration considerably attenuated IL1 expression in an overload situation only in 25-month male Fisher 344xF1 Brown Norway
    rat muscle as in comparison with five-month muscle (36).
    IL6 mRNA abundance was considerably greater in a ND + overload condition as in comparison with control however was attenuated
    by ND in each five- and 25-month overloaded male Fisher 344xF1
    Brown Norway rat muscle (36). ND administration had a major effect on TNFα mRNA abundance in five-month male
    Fisher 344xF1 Brown Norway rat muscle solely however didn’t attenuate overload-induced TNFα induction (36).
    In androgenic tissues, nandrolone (19-nortestosterone) is quickly converted by the enzyme 5α-reductase into 5α-dihydro-19-nortestosterone, i.e.,
    the double bond between C4 and C5 is lowered.
    They demonstrated that each testosterone and androstenedione elevated ovarian cancer cell viability through the expression, activity, and phosphorylation of telomerase, and by blocking phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway inhibitors.
    Consequently, it was acknowledged that the PI3K/Akt pathway triggered this upregulation and that the hTERT mRNA ranges had been significantly elevated with exposure to
    testosterone and androstenedione, thanks to quantitative PCR analyses.
    HTERT is a gene capable to encode the telomerase catalytic subunit, thus, permitting sustained cell proliferation,
    which has already been revealed to be regulated in human prostate
    cancer cells in vivo by androgens. In addition, androgen use has been reported to enhance telomerase expression and
    behavior.
    In athletes who use AAS, elevated LDH ranges happen due to liver harm ensuing from the consumption of supraphysiological doses [28].

    The findings from the correlation evaluation revealed a positive correlation between serum
    LDH ranges and anxiousness ranges in the AAS consumer group.
    The renal system is essential for toxin excretion, fluid and electrolyte balance, blood pressure
    regulation, hormone secretion, and urine production (Hartgens
    and Kuipers, 2004). Extended androgen administration can lead to significant morphofunctional modifications and nephrotoxicity (D’Errico et al.,
    2011, Filho et al., 2020).
    Due to the unfavorable feedback system, the release of
    LH and FSH decline, resulting in a lower in estrogens and progesterone.
    Most of the adverse effects of anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) use
    are dose dependent, and some are reversible with cessation of the
    offending agent or brokers. Vital signs, together with
    heart rate and blood stress, and primary chemistries,
    corresponding to sodium, potassium, hemoglobin, hematocrit, BUN (blood
    urea nitrogen), creatinine, hepatic, and lipid profiles, must be monitored rigorously.
    Monitoring these parameters will help the clinician to discover out drug alternative, therapy dose, and duration, and can help to alert the prescriber to doubtlessly critical antagonistic results that necessitate the discontinuation of therapy.
    Testosterone exercise is mediated via an androgen receptor that’s current in various tissues throughout the human body.
    Testosterone binds to an intracellular receptor
    found in the cytosol of cells, forming a receptor complicated that migrates into the nucleus, the place it binds
    to particular deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) segments.
    Little progress has been made in answering the fundamental
    questions of how do we make AAS less engaging and how can we make these medicine much less
    accessible to those at risk of initiating use [63–66].
    Structural modifications to the A- and B-rings of testosterone that enhance anabolic activity; substitution at C-17 confers oral
    or depot activity (i.m.). Determine from Kicman and Gower (2003b), a commissioned article by the
    Analytical Investigations Standing Committee, reproduced with permission from the Association of Clinical Biochemists.
    Creatine appears to help muscle tissue make extra of an vitality supply referred to as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
    It’s used for exercise that entails fast bursts of motion,
    corresponding to weightlifting or sprinting.
    DHT was unable to induce MSTN expression in 12-week old AR knockout mice
    however was in a position to reverse an ORX-instigated decrease in MSTN expression (8).
    Expression of Pax7 following DHT administration in C2C12
    myoblasts was low two days post-administration however increased to peak values 4 days
    post-administration (6). ND considerably re-established Notch1 expression in response to a
    hindlimb unloading condition in adult mice (3). ND significantly lowered
    MuRF-1 and REDD1 expression by 60% and 37%, respectively, in eight-week-old male C57BL/6 mice, with important reductions in MuRF1 expression at days 35
    and 56 post-denervation in male Wistar rats (39,
    43). Nonetheless, ND did not have an effect on MuRF1 expression in sham denervated
    muscle of male Wistar rats (43).

    References:

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